As part of its Autumn graduation, the University of Johannesburg (UJ) has conferred a Doctor of Philosophy (Honoris Causa) on renowned poet, academic, and diplomat Barbara Masekela. The honour was bestowed during the Faculty of Art, Design and Architecture (FADA) graduation ceremony at the Sanlam Auditorium.
A lifelong feminist and activist, Masekela’s recognition in March—Women’s Month—was particularly significant, aligning with International Women’s Day on 8 March. UJ acknowledged her pivotal role in shaping South Africa’s cultural and political landscape, highlighting her contributions to literature, education, and public service. Her distinguished career includes serving as South Africa’s Ambassador to the United States and later to France.
A legacy of service and advocacy
Expressing her gratitude, Masekela said, “I thank the University of Johannesburg for honouring me with such an extraordinary accolade. I am humbled to now be an alumnus of this great university, a leading example of transformation in our democracy.”
True to her activist roots, she urged graduates to remain dedicated to truth and justice. “Despite these uncertain times, we must not allow ourselves to be ‘trumped’,” she remarked, referencing the global challenges to inclusivity and equality. She reminded the audience of South Africa’s resilience through apartheid, colonialism, and societal hardships, encouraging graduates to embrace their heritage.
Quoting the late poet Keorapetse William Kgositsile, she cautioned, “The world is a dangerous place to live. There is no serenity here.” She urged graduates to draw strength from past South African leaders, saying, “When you feel uncertain, remember Sisulu, Mxenge, Mandela, Sobukwe, Solomon Mahlangu, Ruth First, and many others.”
A life of activism and cultural influence
Born in Johannesburg in 1941, Masekela grew up in eMalahleni and Alexandra Township in a politically engaged family. Influenced by her social worker mother and sculptor father, she developed an early awareness of social justice. She attended Inanda Girls’ Seminary, later studying at the University of Botswana, Lesotho, and Swaziland before earning a BA in English Literature from Fordham University and Ohio State University.
Her activism intensified when she joined the ANC in exile in 1982, playing a key role in establishing its Department of Arts and Culture. Collaborating with figures like Wally Serote and Mandla Langa, she mobilised artists in the fight against apartheid. Her cultural activism extended to literary initiatives such as the Johannesburg Festival of Women Writers. Her memoir, Poli Poli (2021), offers a poignant account of her experiences in exile and the liberation struggle.
In congratulating UJ on its 20-year anniversary, Masekela remarked, “You are yet to come of age, you are only 20! We will continue to demand the very best of you.”
Celebrating an icon
UJ Vice-Chancellor and Principal, Professor Letlhokwa Mpedi, praised Masekela’s impact: “Barbara Masekela has shown that culture is not only an expression of identity but also a powerful tool for justice, unity, and transformation. Today, we celebrate her lifelong dedication to the arts, literature, and social change, ensuring that the voices of South Africa’s past and present continue to inspire future generations. In recognition of her extraordinary contributions, the University of Johannesburg proudly confers upon her the Honorary Doctorate in Art and Design honoris causa. Mme Masekela, we salute you.”
This graduation season, UJ will celebrate over 13,000 graduates, including more than 9,000 undergraduate students and 2,686 postgraduates, with 68 receiving doctoral degrees.
